ISL88550A: Synchronous Step Down Controller with Sourcing and Sinking LDO Regulator

ISL88550A integrates a synchronous buck PWM controller to generate VDDQ, a sourcing and sinking LDO linear regulator to generate VTT, and a 10mA reference output buffer to generate VTTR. The buck controller drives two external N-Channel MOSFETs to generate output voltages down to 0.7V from a 2V to 25V input with output currents up to 15A. The LDO can source up to 2.5A and sink up to -2.0A continuously. Both the LDO output and the 10mA reference buffer output can be made to track the REFIN voltage via a built-in resistive divider. These features make the ISL88550A ideally suited for DDR memory applications in desktops, notebooks and graphics cards.

The PWM controller in the ISL88550A uses constant-on-time PWM architecture with a programmable switching frequency of up to 600kHz. This control scheme handles wide input/output voltage ratios with ease and provides 100ns "instant-on" response to load transients while maintaining high efficiency and a relatively constant switching frequency. The ISL88550A offers full programmable UVP/OVP and skip mode options ideal in portable applications. Skip mode allows for improved efficiency at lighter loads.

The VTT and VTTR outputs track to VREFIN/2. The high bandwidth of this LDO regulator allows excellent transient response without the need for bulk capacitors, thus reducing the cost and size.

The buck controller and LDO regulators are provided with independent current limits. Adjustable loss-less fold-back current limit for the buck regulator is achieved by monitoring the drain-to-source voltage drop of the low side synchronous MOSFET. Once overcurrent is removed, the regulator is allowed to enter soft-start again. This helps minimize power dissipation during short-circuit condition. Additionally, overvoltage and undervoltage protection mechanisms are built in. The ISL88550A allow flexible sequencing and standby power management using SHDNA#, and STBY# inputs.

Key Features
  • Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant) Buck Controller
  • Constant-On PWM with 100ns Load-Step Response
  • Start-up with Pre-biased Output Voltage
  • Up to 95% Efficiency
  • 2V to 25V Input Voltage Range
  • 2.5V Fixed or 0.7V to 3.5V Adjustable Output
  • 200kHz/300kHz/450kHz/600kHz Switching Frequencies
  • Programmable Current Limit with Foldback Capability
  • 1.7ms Digital Soft-Start and Independent Shutdown
  • Overvoltage/Undervoltage Protection Option
  • Power-Good Window Comparator LDO Section
  • Fully Integrated VTT and VTTR Capability
  • VTT has +2.5A/-2.0A Sourcing/Sinking Capability
  • Start-Up with Pre-Biased Output Voltage
  • VTT and VTTR Outputs Track VREFIN/2
  • VTT and VTTR 1% of VREFIN/2
  • Low All-Ceramic Output Capacitor Designs
  • 1.0V to 2.8V Input REFIN Range
  • Analog Soft-Start Option and Independent Shutdown
  • Power-Good Window Comparator
Applications
  • DDR, DDR II and DDR III Memory Power Supplies
  • Desktop Computers
  • Notebooks and Desknotes
  • Graphics Cards
  • Game Consoles
  • Networking and RAID
Typical Diagram
Application Notes
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
AN1652: iSim:PE Users GuidePDF13 Nov 20141.45 MB
Datasheets
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
ISL88550A DatasheetPDF17 Nov 2014780 KB
User Guides
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
ISL88550AEVAL1Z User GuidePDF13 Nov 2014484 KB
White Papers
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
Five Easy Steps to Create a Multi-Load Power SolutionPDF30 Jan 2017502 KB
How Green is Your Cloud?PDF05 May 2015275 KB
Order Information
Part NumberPackage TypeWeight(g)PinsMSL RatingPeak Temp (°C)RoHS Status
ISL88550AIRZ28 Ld TQFN0.07283260RoHS
ISL88550AIRZ-T28 Ld TQFN T+R0.07283260RoHS
ISL88550AEVAL1N/A
ISL88550AEVAL1ZN/ARoHS
ISL88550A Datasheet 17 Nov 2014
28 Ld TQFN T+R ISL88550A
ISL88550A
AN1652: iSim:PE Users Guide 13 Nov 2014
ISL88550AEVAL1Z User Guide 13 Nov 2014
Five Easy Steps to Create a Multi-Load Power Solution 30 Jan 2017
How Green is Your Cloud? 05 May 2015