ISL4489E: 5V, Full Duplex, 250kbps With Enable, ±15kV ESD Protected, RS-485/RS-422 Transceiver

The ISL4489E, ISL4491E are ESD protected, "fractional" unit load, BiCMOS, 5V powered, single transceivers that meet both the RS-485 and RS-422 standards for balanced communication. Each driver output and receiver input is protected against ±15kV ESD strikes, without latch-up. Unlike competitive versions, these Intersil devices are specified for 10% tolerance supplies (4.5V to 5.5V).

Rx inputs and Tx outputs present a "1/8 unit load" to the RS-485 bus, which allows a total of 256 transmitters and receivers on the network for large node count systems.

These devices are configured for full duplex (separate Rx input and Tx output pins) applications, so they are ideal for RS-422 networks requiring high ESD tolerance on the bus pins.

The ISL4489E utilizes a slew rate limited driver which reduces EMI, and minimizes reflections from improperly terminated transmission lines, or unterminated stubs in multidrop and multipoint applications.

Data rates up to 15Mbps are achievable by using the ISL4491E, which features higher slew rates.

Receiver (Rx) inputs feature a "fail-safe if open" design, which ensures a logic high Rx output if Rx inputs are floating.

Driver (Tx) outputs are short circuit protected, even for voltages exceeding the power supply voltage. Additionally, on-chip thermal shutdown circuitry disables the Tx outputs to prevent damage if power dissipation becomes excessive.

Key Features
  • Pb-free Available as an Option (RoHS Compliant) (See Ordering Info)
  • RS-485 I/O Pin ESD Protection ±15kV HBM
    • Class 3 ESD Level on all Other Pins >7kV HBM
  • 1/8 Unit Load Allows up to 256 Devices on the Bus
  • High Data Rates (ISL4491E) up to 15Mbps
  • Slew Rate Limited Version for Error Free Data Transmission (ISL4489E)
  • Very Low Quiescent Current:
    • 140µA (ISL4489E)
    • 370µA (ISL4491E)
  • -7V to +12V Common Mode Input Voltage Range
  • Three-State Rx and Tx Outputs
  • Full Duplex Pinout
  • Operates from a Single +5V Supply (10% Tolerance)
  • Current Limiting and Thermal Shutdown for driver Overload Protection
Applications
  • Factory Automation
  • Security Networks
  • Building Environmental Control Systems
  • Industrial/Process Control Networks
  • Level Translators (e.g., RS-232 to RS-422)
  • RS-232 "Extension Cords"
Typical Diagram
Application Notes
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
AN1979: Surge Protection simplified with Intersil’s Overvoltage Protected (OVP) TransceiversPDF24 Aug 2016250 KB
AN1978: Surge Protection for Intersil’s Standard RS-485 TransceiversPDF18 Aug 2016199 KB
AN1976: Important Transient Immunity Tests for RS-485 NetworksPDF10 Aug 2016156 KB
AN1977: Transient Voltage Suppressors: Operation and FeaturesPDF09 Aug 2016198 KB
AN1980: Ground Potential Differences: Origin and RemediesPDF29 Jul 2016198 KB
Datasheets
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
ISL4489E, ISL4491E DatasheetPDF12 Dec 2014427 KB
Tech Briefs
TitleTypeUpdatedSizeOther Languages
TB505: Understanding the Difference between HBM and IEC 61000-4-2 ESD ImmunityPDF29 Jul 2016121 KB
Order Information
Part NumberPackage TypeWeight(g)PinsMSL RatingPeak Temp (°C)RoHS Status
ISL4489EIB14 Ld SOIC0.13141240
ISL4489EIB-T14 Ld SOIC T+R0.13141240
ISL4489EIBZ14 Ld SOIC0.13143260RoHS
ISL4489EIBZ-T14 Ld SOIC T+R0.13143260RoHS
ISL4489E, ISL4491E Datasheet 12 Dec 2014
14 Ld SOIC HI-303
ISL4489E IBIS Model 10 Nov 2014
ISL4489E
AN1979: Surge Protection simplified with Intersil’s Overvoltage Protected (OVP) Transceivers 24 Aug 2016
AN1978: Surge Protection for Intersil’s Standard RS-485 Transceivers 18 Aug 2016
AN1976: Important Transient Immunity Tests for RS-485 Networks 10 Aug 2016
AN1977: Transient Voltage Suppressors: Operation and Features 09 Aug 2016
AN1980: Ground Potential Differences: Origin and Remedies 29 Jul 2016
TB505: Understanding the Difference between HBM and IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Immunity 29 Jul 2016